Japanese Colors
Colors / Red in Japan / Kurenaiiro

Kurenaiiro — true safflower red

紅色 · くれないいろ

The saturated crimson pressed from thousands of safflower petals.

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white 5.85 AA black 3.59 AA Large
Sources
ja.wikipedia #C22047
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The story

Kurenai was measured in gold: mountains of benibana petals from Yamagata went down the Mogami river to Kyoto dye-houses, and the extracted red was proverbially worth its weight in gold — 'one monme of beni, one monme of gold.' The Man'yōshū already calls deep feeling 'kurenai no' — crimson-deep — and the pigment doubled as the beni lip color that made a geisha's lower lip shine green when layered thick.

Tints & shades

Harmonies within the tradition

Complementary and triadic companions, chosen from real traditional colors — not computed values.

Similar colors

The namesake

紅花 ベニバナ — what the name literally points to.

A safflower (benibana) field in bloom